Buy Zyloprim
Zyloprim
Zyloprim Properties
About Zyloprim
Generic Zyloprim (Allopurinol) is a long-standing urate-lowering medication used to manage gout and other disorders of purine metabolism. By inhibiting the enzyme xanthine oxidase, it reduces the production of uric acid, helping to prevent painful crystal deposition and kidney complications. In Singapore, Zyloprim is available by prescription in 100 mg and 300 mg tablets and is widely prescribed for adults with hyperuricaemia, gout flares, and certain metabolic conditions.
What is Generic Zyloprim (Allopurinol)?
Generic Zyloprim (Allopurinol) belongs to the class of xanthine oxidase inhibitors. It received approval from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in 1966 and is listed in the Singapore Health Sciences Authority’s (HSA) database as an approved prescription product for the treatment of gout, hyperuricaemia, and the prevention of uric acid kidney stones. The medication is marketed in tablet form, with common strengths of 100 mg and 300 mg, and is taken orally. While Zyloprim is a brand name, the active ingredient is the same as any allopurinol generic, offering comparable efficacy at a lower cost.
How Zyloprim Works
Allopurinol, the active component of Zyloprim, is a structural analogue of hypoxanthine. It competitively binds to the active site of xanthine oxidase, the key enzyme that converts hypoxanthine to xanthine and subsequently xanthine to uric acid. By blocking this pathway, the drug lowers serum urate concentrations, mitigating crystal formation in joints and renal tubules.
After oral ingestion, Zyloprim is rapidly absorbed, reaching peak plasma levels within 1-2 hours. The drug is then metabolised to oxypurinol, which retains inhibitory activity and has a longer half-life (approximately 18-30 hours), allowing once-daily dosing for many patients. Both the parent compound and oxypurinol are excreted unchanged by the kidneys, making renal function a critical factor in dose adjustment.
Why Zyloprim is Used for Metabolic Disorders Conditions
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Gout and Recurrent Gout Flares Why effective: Reducing uric acid production prevents supersaturation of serum urate, the primary driver of monosodium urate crystal formation in joints. Guideline position: Recommended as first-line urate-lowering therapy by the American College of Rheumatology and incorporated into Singapore’s Ministry of Health treatment algorithms. Comparison: Unlike uricosuric agents (e.g., probenecid), allopurinol works regardless of renal tubular transport capacity, making it suitable for patients with reduced kidney function.
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Hyperuricaemia without Acute Gout Why effective: Persistent elevation of serum urate can damage renal vasculature and promote nephrolithiasis; allopurinol’s steady-state reduction of urate helps preserve kidney health. Guideline position: Considered when urate levels exceed 9 mg/dL in high-risk patients (e.g., those with chronic kidney disease).
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Uric Acid Nephrolithiasis Why effective: Lowering urinary uric acid concentration reduces the likelihood of stone formation. Guideline position: Recommended as an adjunct to increased fluid intake and dietary modifications.
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Tumour Lysis Syndrome (TLS) Prophylaxis (off-label) Why effective: Rapid tumour cell breakdown releases nucleic acids that metabolise into uric acid; allopurinol curtails this surge, protecting renal function. Evidence: Randomised trials in oncology patients demonstrate lower incidence of TLS-related renal failure when allopurinol is administered prophylactically (JCO 200; 18:2026-2032).
Off-Label and Investigational Uses of Zyloprim
Allopurinol has been explored for conditions beyond classic gout management:
- Cardiovascular Protection - Small RCTs suggest that xanthine oxidase inhibition may reduce oxidative stress and improve endothelial function in patients with chronic heart failure (Eur J Heart Fail 2017; 19:1134-1142).
- Migraine Prophylaxis - Case series report decreased migraine frequency in individuals with elevated uric acid, though robust trials are lacking.
Off-label use should only be considered under the supervision of a qualified healthcare provider. In Singapore, these indications are not approved by the HSA.
Is Zyloprim Right for You?
Zyloprim is most appropriate for adults with documented hyperuricaemia, recurrent gout attacks, or a history of uric-acid kidney stones. The drug is generally well-tolerated in patients with normal renal function.
- Elderly patients may require a lower starting dose (e.g., 100 mg daily) because renal clearance declines with age.
- Pregnancy: Limited data; the drug crosses the placenta, and potential teratogenicity has not been ruled out, so it is usually avoided unless benefits outweigh risks.
- Renal impairment: Dose reduction is essential; for creatinine clearance <30 mL/min, 100 mg daily or every other day is common practice.
- Hepatic disease: No dosage adjustment is required, but liver function should be monitored if concurrent hepatotoxic drugs are used.
Patients with a history of severe hypersensitivity to allopurinol or oxypurinol should not use Zyloprim. Those with the HLA-B*58:01 allele, more prevalent in Asian populations, are at heightened risk for Stevens-Johnson syndrome and should be screened where feasible.
Taking Zyloprim Effectively
- Timing: Take Zyloprim once daily, preferably after a meal to minimise gastric irritation.
- Food interactions: No major food effects, but high-purine meals (e.g., red meat, organ meats) can blunt the urate-lowering impact, so dietary moderation is advisable.
- Missed dose: If a dose is forgotten within 12 hours, take it promptly; otherwise skip and resume the regular schedule-do not double-dose.
- Hydration: Aim for at least 2 L of fluid daily to facilitate uric acid excretion.
- Travel: Carry the medication in its original container with a copy of the prescription; temperature fluctuations in aircraft cargo holds generally do not affect tablet stability.
Understanding Side Effects and How to Manage Them
Most adverse events stem from the drug’s impact on purine metabolism and renal excretion:
- Skin rash and hypersensitivity - Often an early immune response to oxypurinol; discontinue immediately and seek medical care.
- Gastro-intestinal upset - Nausea or mild abdominal discomfort can be reduced by taking the tablet with food.
- Elevated liver enzymes - Usually transient; repeat testing after 4-6 weeks if clinically indicated.
- Serious reactions (e.g., Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis) - Rare but life-threatening; immediate cessation and emergency care are mandatory.
For mild rash or itching, antihistamines may provide relief, but any skin changes should be reported promptly. Regular laboratory monitoring (renal function, uric acid, liver enzymes) every 2-4 weeks during dose titration helps detect problems early.
Buying Zyloprim from Our Online Pharmacy
Our online pharmacy offers a discreet, reliable route to obtain Zyloprim when local pharmacies face stock shortages or when you seek a cost-effective generic option.
Why Choose Our Service?
Through our platform you can compare prices across licensed international suppliers, ensuring you receive authentic medication at competitive rates. Our pharmacists verify each prescription to comply with Singapore’s regulatory standards.
Quality & Safety
We partner with licensed pharmacies that adhere to WHO Good Manufacturing Practices and the Singapore HSA’s import guidelines. All shipments are quality-checked before dispatch.
Pricing & Access
Generic Zyloprim tablets are typically 30-40 % cheaper than brand-only options. We also provide a Lifetime 10 % discount on all reorders, making long-term therapy more affordable.
Discreet Delivery
Express shipping arrives in approximately 7 days, while standard delivery takes up to 3 weeks. Packages are packed in unmarked, tamper-evident envelopes to protect your privacy.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Can I take Zyloprim with other gout medications? Yes, it is often combined with colchicine or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to manage acute flares, but dosing schedules should be coordinated by your physician.
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How long does it take for Zyloprim to lower uric acid levels? Serum urate typically falls by 20-30 % within the first two weeks; full effect may require 4-6 weeks of steady dosing.
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Is dose titration necessary? Starting at 100 mg daily and increasing gradually helps minimise rash and hypersensitivity, especially in patients with renal insufficiency.
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What should I do if I develop a rash? Stop the medication immediately and contact a healthcare professional; early intervention prevents progression to severe cutaneous reactions.
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Are there dietary restrictions while on Zyloprim? Limiting high-purine foods and alcohol can enhance urate reduction, though the medication works independently of diet.
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Can Zyloprim be used in patients on dialysis? Dose adjustments are required; very low intermittent dosing (e.g., 100 mg after each dialysis session) is sometimes employed under specialist supervision.
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How does Zyloprim compare to febuxostat? Both lower uric acid, but febuxostat may be preferred in patients intolerant to allopurinol. Allopurinol remains first-line due to extensive safety data and lower cost.
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Is weekly blood monitoring necessary? Baseline labs are essential, followed by checks at 2-4 weeks after dose changes, and then every 3-6 months to ensure stable renal function and urate control.
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Can I purchase Zyloprim without a prescription? In Singapore, Zyloprim is a prescription-only medicine; our service requires a valid prescription to comply with local regulations.
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Does Zyloprim affect blood pressure? No direct effect, but uncontrolled gout can indirectly impact cardiovascular health; maintaining urate control may contribute to overall risk reduction.
Glossary
- Xanthine oxidase
- An enzyme that catalyses the final steps of purine degradation, converting hypoxanthine to xanthine and xanthine to uric acid.
- Oxypurinol
- The primary metabolite of allopurinol, retaining inhibitory activity on xanthine oxidase and possessing a longer plasma half-life.
- Hyperuricaemia
- A biochemical condition characterised by serum uric acid concentrations exceeding the normal range (typically >7 mg/dL), predisposing to gout and renal stones.
Disclaimer
The information provided about Zyloprim is for general knowledge only. It does not replace professional medical consultation. All treatment decisions, including those regarding off-label use, should be made under the supervision of a qualified healthcare provider. We assume all readers are responsible adults capable of making informed decisions about their health. Our online pharmacy offers access to Zyloprim for individuals who may have limited availability through traditional pharmacies, prescription-based insurance schemes, or who are seeking affordable generic alternatives. Always consult your doctor before starting, changing, or discontinuing any medication.
External Resources about Zyloprim
- Zyloprim: Indications, Side Effects, Warnings - Drugs.com
- Allopurinol (Lopurin, Zyloprim): Uses, Side Effects, Interactions, Pictures, Warnings & Dosing - WebMD
- ZYLOPRIM ® (allopurinol) - Food and Drug Administration
- PRODUCT INFORMATION ZYLOPRIM® (allopurinol) 100-mg Scored Tablets and 300-mg Scored Tablets
- Zyloprim - Uses, Side Effects, Interactions - MedBroadcast.com

